UNCW National Science Foundation Valdosta State University Universidad Nacional de Colombia The Sponge Guide

 

Notes: Excavating sponge. It excavates and encrusts massive corals. Externally it appears as a bright red encrustation with many scattered elevated papillae and one or several large and deep oscules with a high dermal collar. Often riddled with zoanthids. Excavations are deep, filled with orange tissue. We have included here the papillated forms which in some areas are dominant, perhaps because coralline or turf algae (or predators?) do not allow them to grow larger and fuse papillae. From the above, it is our belief that Cliona laticavicola Pang, 1973 (papillated sponges described originally from the same locality of C. delitrix) are either young individuals or ecophenotypes of C. delitrix.
 
Author Reference: Pang, 1973
 
Link: World Porifera Database
 
Color:
green
orange
red
yellow
Morphology:
encrusting
papillated
Consistency:
crumbly
hard
soft
tough
Locations:
Bahamas - Crooked Island
Bahamas - Great Inagua
Bahamas - Little San Salvador
Bahamas - Plana Cays
Bahamas - San Salvador
Bahamas - Stirrups Cays, N Berry Islands
Bahamas - Sweetings Cay
United States - Florida Keys

  

 

 

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