UNCW National Science Foundation Valdosta State University Universidad Nacional de Colombia The Sponge Guide

 

Notes: Previously placed under genus Topsentia. Erroneously know by many Caribbean authors as Myrmekioderma styx (de Laubenfels, 1953), which is a junior synonym of M. rea (de Laubenfels, 1934), a valid species (also depicted here). Orange-yellow thick masses with conical or lobed oscular elevations. Surface heavily fouled, excepting elongated, meandering grooves of clean tissue (inhalant areas). It is distinguished from M. rea by its large, stout oxea; the latter has thinner oxea and styles. Besides, M. gyroderma lives on hard exposed substrata on the reef, while M. rea fills reef crevices or dwells buried in sand and rubble in lagoonal settings.
 
Author Reference: (Alcolado, 1984)
 
Link: World Porifera Database
 
Color:
orange
orange-yellow
Morphology:
encrusting
lobate
massive
tube
Consistency:
crumbly
tough
Locations:
Bahamas - Little San Salvador
Bahamas - Northern Exuma Cays
Bahamas - San Salvador
Bahamas - Stirrups Cays, N Berry Islands

  

 

 

Images of Myrmekioderma gyroderma :

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