UNCW National Science Foundation Valdosta State University Universidad Nacional de Colombia The Sponge Guide

 

Notes: Orange to orange-yellow thick encrustations with oscules on volcano-like elevations with wide rims; surface smooth, although it may be uneven. In larger specimens volcanos can grow as tubes. Cave or reef-wall specimens can be thinner with less elevated oscules, which can have a transparent collar. Tidal channel specimens can be rather irregular, lobed, with furrows and grooves. Ectyoplasia ferox explicata described by Wiedenmayer (1977) from The Bahamas is Dragmacidon explicata, a valid species, different from this one.
 
Author Reference: (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
 
Link: World Porifera Database
 
Color:
cinnamon-tan
orange
orange-yellow
yellow
Morphology:
encrusting
lobate
massive
tube
Consistency:
crumbly
Locations:
Bahamas - Hogsty Reef
Bahamas - Little San Salvador
Bahamas - Northern Exuma Cays
Bahamas - San Salvador
Bahamas - Stirrups Cays, N Berry Islands
Bahamas - Sweetings Cay
Leeward Islands - Saint Eustatius
Netherland Antilles - Curaçao
United States - Florida Keys

  

 

 

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