UNCW National Science Foundation Valdosta State University Universidad Nacional de Colombia The Sponge Guide
Class Order Family Genus species Images Notes Author Char
Demospongiae Dictyoceratida Dysideidae Dysidea etheria 5 Usually made of soft, erect and tangled branches, rather transparent, navy blue; scattered oscules with transparent collars; when oscules are on top of branches, they appear as tubes. Can be also encrusting or massive. de Laubenfels, 1936 blue,pink-lilac,branching,massive,encrusting,tube,bushy,lobate,soft
Demospongiae Dictyoceratida Dysideidae Dysidea janiae 4 Creamy pink groups of crumbly tubes, often attached to gorgonians. Its skeleton is made up of the red alga Jania adherens with spongin and there are varaious kinds of foreign spicules embedded in the tissue. Florida specimens tend to be a bit more fleshy than those from the Bahamas and their interior is contrastingly orange-yellow; coincidentally, two specimens examined had as the only "foreign" spicule a straight, thin oxea (150-350 µm), but not distributed throughout the tissue. However, we cannot rule the possibility that the Florida specimens belong to a different species which also uses Jania algae as supporting skeleton (see also Hyrtios? sp. in this guide). (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) pink-lilac,cream,orange-yellow,tube,lobate,crumbly,soft,tough
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