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Demospongiae > Haplosclerida > Niphatidae > Cribrochalina vasculum

Observed Characteristics:

Color:

brown
purple-violet
cinnamon-tan

Morphology:

branching
fan
vase

Consistency:

tough

Sample Locations:

Bahamas

Species Description and Notes

Notes: Also called Cribrochalina infundibulum Schmidt, 1870. Smooth inverted cones, to ear-shaped or fan-shaped, sometimes torn or crooked by waves or predators; color tan to vinaceous. May be confused with Petrosia pellasarca (de Laubenfels, 1934), also picture here, which is crumbly. Both have a small category of oxeas spicules concentrated at the surface reticulations. But the skeleton of Cribrochalina is made of thick multispicular tracts cemented by spongin, while the one of Petrosia is more paucispicular and loose, hence the different consistencies. Specimens from Santa Marta, Colombia, made of flattened wide branches were asigned to this species by Zea (1987), but their possible belonging to C. dura remains to be determined.

Author Reference: (Lamarck, 1814)

 

Link: World Porifera Database

 

Images

Cribrochalina vasculum


Location: Bahamas, Sweetings Cay
Photographer: Sven Zea

Location: Bahamas, Cat Island, SW
Photographer: Sven Zea

Location: Bahamas, San Salvador
Photographer: Joseph Pawlik

Location: Bahamas, San Salvador
Photographer: Joseph Pawlik

Location: Bahamas, Sweetings Cay
Photographer: Sven Zea

Location: Bahamas, Sweetings Cay
Photographer: Sven Zea

Location: Bahamas, Little San Salvador
Photographer: Sven Zea

Location: Bahamas, Northern Exuma Cays
Photographer: Joseph Pawlik

Location: Bahamas, Plana Cays
Photographer: Sven Zea